What is 'climate change disclosure'?

'Climate change disclosure' refers to the process of publicly reporting the impact of climate change on a company’s operations and strategies. This practice involves organizations providing stakeholders, including investors, regulators, and the general public, with information about how climate change affects their business model, risk assessment, and operational strategies. Such disclosures are critical for increasing transparency and accountability, as they allow stakeholders to understand how companies are addressing climate-related risks and opportunities.

Effective climate change disclosure also aligns with various regulatory frameworks and reporting standards, which encourage companies to measure and communicate their climate risks and actions taken to mitigate them. This is increasingly important for investors who are integrating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors into their decision-making processes. By openly sharing this information, companies can enhance their credibility and reputation while demonstrating their commitment to sustainability and responsible business practices.

The other options do not accurately capture the essence of climate change disclosure as they either focus on specific strategies related to carbon emissions (like selling carbon credits), are limited to advertising and marketing strategies, or suggest a lack of transparency through internal-only assessments.